President Biden on Friday supplied a “long overdue” formal apology from the federal government for the Federal Indian Boarding College Initiative, describing it as “one of the most horrific chapters in American history.”
The U.S. Division of the Inside says this system, which lasted over a 150-year interval that led to 1969, established 408 colleges throughout 37 states to “culturally assimilate American Indian, Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian children by forcibly removing them from their families, communities, languages, religions and cultural beliefs.”
“After 150 years, the United States government eventually stopped the program. But the federal government has never, never formally apologized for what happened — until today,” Biden advised an viewers whereas talking on the Gila River Indian Group in Arizona. “I formally apologize, as President of the United States of America, for what we did. I formally apologize. That’s long overdue.”
“At first, in the 1800s, the effort was voluntary, asking tribes… to send their children away to vocational schools. But then the federal government mandated the removal of children from their families and tribes, launching what’s called the Federal Indian Boarding School era,” he mentioned.
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President Biden speaks on the Gila Crossing Group College in Laveen, Arizona, on Friday. (AP/Rick Scuteri)
“One of the most horrific chapters in American history,” Biden continued. “We should be ashamed, a chapter that most Americans don’t know about.”
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Attendees clap at an occasion with President Biden on the Gila Crossing Group College on the Gila River Indian Group reservation in Laveen, Arizona, on Friday. (AP/Manuel Balce Ceneta)
“Generations of native children stolen, taken away to places they didn’t know, with people they never met, who spoke a language they had never heard. Native communities silenced. Their children’s laughter and play were gone,” Biden additionally mentioned. “Children would arrive at schools, their clothes taken off, their hair that they were told was sacred, was chopped off, their names literally erased, replaced by a number or an English name.”
President Biden mentioned throughout his speech that the Federal Indian Boarding College period was one of many “most horrific chapters in American history.” (AP/Manuel Balce Ceneta)
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At the least 973 Native American youngsters died throughout this system, throughout which greater than 18,000 have been taken from their mother and father, in line with The Related Press.
