Particular Counsel Jack Smith is required to undergo the Justice Division a report summarizing the outcomes of his twin investigations into President-elect Trump — an motion that may put a proper finish to his two-year probe and one that may punt all subsequent steps, together with whether or not to make public the outcomes of the report, to outgoing Lawyer Common Merrick Garland.
Smith — a longtime prosecutor who labored in The Hague and on the Justice Division, together with as chief of the DOJ’s Public Integrity Part — was tapped by Garland in 2022 to analyze each the alleged effort by Trump and his allies to overturn the outcomes of the 2020 election, in addition to Trump’s protecting of allegedly categorized paperwork at his Florida residence.
Justice Division rules mandate {that a} particular counsel undergo the lawyer common a confidential report detailing the findings of their investigation after it’s concluded, and explaining any prosecution or declination selections they reached on account of the probe.
In Smith’s case, the prosecution resolution is immaterial, given Trump’s standing as president-elect and longstanding Justice Division coverage in opposition to bringing prison costs in opposition to a sitting president.
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Particular Counsel Jack Smith arrives to provide remarks on a not too long ago unsealed indictment together with 4 felony counts in opposition to former President Trump in Washington, D.C., on Aug. 1, 2023. (Drew Angerer/Getty Photos)
However he nonetheless should define the investigation and its findings in his report back to Garland, who will then determine whether or not to share it publicly.
Notably, Garland has opted to launch the stories from two different particular counsels whose investigations concluded throughout his tenure — publishing each the abstract stories submitted by John Durham, who was tapped by then-Lawyer Common Invoice Barr in 2019 to evaluate regulation enforcement and intelligence gathering throughout the 2016 presidential marketing campaign and the origins of the Trump-Russia probe, in addition to the ultimate report from Robert Hur, a former U.S. lawyer whom he tapped in 2023 to analyze President Biden’s dealing with of categorized paperwork.
These stories had been made public similtaneously they had been shared with members of Congress. However it’s unclear whether or not Garland will transfer to do the identical with Smith’s findings, given their sensitivity and Trump’s standing as president-elect.
The Justice Division declined to answer Fox Information’s request for touch upon the standing of the report or whether or not Garland plans to share it publicly.
Smith has lengthy pointed to Dec. 2 because the deadline for his crew to submit their last standing stories to the federal judges within the D.C. and the eleventh Circuit Courts summarizing the outcomes of their investigations into the circumstances in opposition to Trump, which had been dismissed with out prejudice late final month.
Below Justice Division rules, a particular counsel is required on the conclusion of their work to “provide the Attorney General with a confidential report explaining the prosecution or declination decisions reached.”
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Particular Prosecutor Jack Smith not too long ago requested to dismiss costs he introduced in opposition to Trump in a case alleging his interference within the certification of the 2020 election. (Invoice OLeary/The Washington Put up by way of Getty Photos)
Garland has the authority to determine whether or not to make Smith’s report public earlier than Biden leaves workplace, or whether or not to punt it to the incoming Trump administration.
It’s unclear how he’ll act, nonetheless, and the Justice Division didn’t reply to Fox Information Digital’s request for extra data on the matter.

Lawyer Common Merrick Garland is seen earlier than his Senate Judiciary affirmation listening to within the Hart Senate Workplace Constructing on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., on Oct. 27, 2021. (Drew Angerer/Getty Photos)
Smith had indicted Trump in D.C. earlier this 12 months on costs stemming from the previous president’s alleged efforts to overturn the 2020 election end result, and his crew additionally introduced federal costs in opposition to Trump in Florida within the categorized paperwork case.
Trump, for his half, had railed in opposition to the particular counsel investigation as a politically motivated “witch hunt” and vowed throughout his presidential marketing campaign to fireside Smith “within two seconds,” if elected. Smith, for his half, is anticipated to resign earlier than Trump’s inauguration, and his crew of prosecutors has moved in current weeks to wind down their circumstances in opposition to Trump.
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President-elect Trump and Particular Counsel Jack Smith. (Fox Information Digital)
Late final month, Smith filed motions to vacate deadlines in each circumstances in opposition to Trump following his election, citing an Workplace of Authorized Counsel memo that states it’s in opposition to Division of Justice coverage to analyze a sitting president for federal prison costs and is a violation of the separation of powers doctrine.
They’ve additionally cited a July Supreme Court docket resolution that widened the standards for immunity for sitting presidents.
Smith’s crew burdened of their most up-to-date court docket submitting that their movement to vacate the case relies solely on the Workplace of Authorized Counsel coverage, and never on the deserves of the investigation itself.
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“That prohibition is categorical and does not turn on the gravity of the crimes charged, the strength of the Government’s proof, or the merits of the prosecution, which the Government stands fully behind,” Smith’s workplace wrote of their movement to dismiss the election interference case.
“The Government’s position on the merits of the defendant’s prosecution has not changed. But the circumstances have,” they added.