Inman Join is shifting from Las Vegas to San Diego in 2025 and it’ll be greater, higher, and bolder than ever earlier than. Be a part of us for Inman Join San Diego on July 30-Aug. 1, 2025 with the brightest minds in actual property to form the way forward for the business. Reserve your spot at this time for an unique low cost.
Shares in United Wholesale Mortgage are buying and selling at a three-year excessive after the nation’s largest mortgage lender posted a wholesome second-quarter revenue, paid down debt and mentioned it’s in prime place to capitalize and develop as mortgage charges proceed to drop.
After a $115 million write-down within the honest worth of its mortgage servicing rights, UWM reported $76.3 million in second-quarter internet earnings.
Mortgage originations have been up 6 p.c from a yr in the past, to $33.6 billion — the very best degree since Q1 2022. At 1.06 p.c, acquire margins have been additionally an enchancment from 0.88 p.c a yr in the past.
UWM mentioned it expects Q3 originations of $31 billion to $38 billion, with acquire margins of 0.85 p.c to 1.10 p.c, consistent with latest quarters.
Whereas the outlook for lending is bettering, UWM has additionally boosted its backside line by greater than $2 billion this yr by promoting off an enormous chunk of its mortgage servicing enterprise. UWM’s mortgage servicing rights (MSR) portfolio shrank by 23 p.c in Q1 and by one other 17 p.c in Q2, to $189.5 billion.
That helped UWM end up the quarter with about $2.7 billion in obtainable liquidity, together with $680.2 million in money.
“We had a strategy coming in this year,” CEO Mat Ishbia mentioned on a name with funding analysts. “The strategy was to de-risk, sell MSRs in the first three to six months of the year and prepare for scale, technology, and operationally … it’s playing out how we expected.”
Since hitting a 52-week low of $4.49 on Oct. 4 when mortgage charges have been approaching post-pandemic peaks, UWM’s share worth has been on the rise as buyers develop more and more bullish in regards to the prospects for mortgage lending to choose up as charges come again all the way down to Earth.
Shares in UWM hit a brand new 52-week excessive of $8.85 on Monday after two surprisingly weak jobs experiences final week put mortgage charges in a tailspin. It was the very best valuation shares within the Pontiac, Michigan-based wholesale lender have reached in additional than three years.
“We’re raising our price target to $10 from $8 following the earnings call and good Q2 results, as the stock remains our favorite way to position for lower interest rates,” BTIG analyst Eric Hagen mentioned in a word to shoppers.
At 6.4 p.c Monday, charges on 30-year fixed-rate conforming mortgages are down 87 foundation factors from a 2024 excessive of 7.27 p.c registered April 25, and haven’t been decrease since Might 2023, in keeping with price lock information tracked by Optimum Blue. A foundation level is one-hundredth of a share level.
Shares in UWM initially dropped 8 p.c to $8.07 when markets opened after the discharge of earnings Tuesday morning however surged again to $8.66 in afternoon buying and selling earlier than closing the day at $8.50.
Shares in UWM rival Rocket Mortgage — previously the nation’s largest mortgage lender, earlier than ceding the title to UWM in 2022 — additionally hit a brand new 52-week excessive of $18.66 Tuesday, a 160 p.c acquire from $7.17 on Oct. 25.
Rocket final week reported that Q2 internet earnings was up 28 p.c from a yr in the past to $178 million, with mortgage originations rising by 10 p.c over that point, to $24.7 billion. Rocket says synthetic intelligence instruments it’s creating will assist it quickly scale its enterprise much more when mortgage lending rebounds.
Ishbia mentioned UWM has additionally been investing in know-how that can assist the mortgage brokers the corporate works with take advantage of any increase.
“In the second quarter, we announced the number of products and technology that add speed and capacity to the broker channel that really just didn’t exist in 2020 and 2021,” Ishbia mentioned. “We’re really excited to see these things come into action.”
UWM’s consumer-facing Mortgage Matchup web site — a searchable database that helps customers discover a native mortgage dealer — is the official mortgage associate of the NBA and WNBA, and Ishbia mentioned, “We’re seeing more and more people going to this website every single day.”
UWM’s newly up to date TRAC+ program gives pricing incentives to mortgage brokers who comply with let UWM deal with not solely title evaluate however closing and disbursement for shoppers who’re refinancing current loans.
Ishbia known as TRAC+ “a huge game changer” as a result of mortgage brokers “no longer have to go outside and work with a third-party title company or anyone outside, and it saves the consumer thousands of dollars.”
UWM additionally continues to “invest heavily” in its automated doc recognition and processing system, BOLT, which Ishbia mentioned permits mortgage brokers to get preliminary approvals in as little as quarter-hour and allows UWM’s underwriters to do “more business every single day, with technology pulling the weight on a lot of the underwriting processes.”
UWM Q2 refinancing up 69% from a yr in the past
At $27.2 billion, buy loans represented 81 p.c of UWM’s Q2 2024 mortgage originations. That’s greater than double the 40 p.c share of enterprise that buy lending supplied in Q2 2021.
Whereas buy originations have been down 3 p.c from the identical time a yr in the past, refinancing grew by 69 p.c, to $6.5 billion.
UWM originates extra buy mortgages than any of its rivals, however Ishbia mentioned refinancing would be the largest speedy alternative if mortgage charges proceed to fall because the financial system cools.
“I always said the mini refi boom, or full refi boom … is when you make all the money,” Ishbia mentioned. “If the market turns back, we’re still going to dominate in the purchase market as we have been for the last couple of years.”
UWM’s servicing portfolio shrinks by 40%
Whereas lenders usually promote the mortgages they originate to buyers, many prefer to maintain the rights to “service” these loans, gathering month-to-month funds from debtors on behalf of buyers.
Mortgage servicing not solely generates price income that may degree out ups and downs in originations however may give lenders a leg up on opponents when debtors are able to refinance or purchase their subsequent house.
To spice up its backside line, UWM has trimmed its mortgage servicing portfolio by 41 p.c for the reason that finish of 2021, when it was gathering funds on greater than 1 million mortgages with excellent balances of $319.8 billion.
In consequence, Q2 earnings from mortgage servicing dropped 30 p.c to $143.9 million in comparison with This fall 2023, when that line of enterprise generated $206.5 million in income.
UWM has generated near $2.4 billion in internet proceeds by means of the tip of the second quarter by promoting mortgage servicing rights, Chief Monetary Officer Andrew Hubacker mentioned.
Proceeds from these gross sales have been used to pay down debt, enhance manufacturing and spend money on UWM’s enterprise — whereas “also maintaining a consistent dividend for our shareholders,” he mentioned.
(Ishbia and his household — together with brother Justin and father Jeff, who each sit on the UWM’s board of administrators — gather $150 million in dividend funds each quarter, The Wall Avenue Journal famous in November.)
Requested if UWM will proceed to promote servicing rights, Ishbia wouldn’t rule that out — if the worth is true.
“I’m not saying we won’t sell anymore MSRs, because people call us all the time to try to buy them,” Ishbia mentioned. “However, it’s not a focus of mine right now. My focus is on origination, on scale and dominance in this industry. That’s what we’re focused on right now.”
Get Inman’s Mortgage Transient Publication delivered proper to your inbox. A weekly roundup of all the most important information on the planet of mortgages and closings delivered each Wednesday. Click on right here to subscribe.